Lapis Lazuli

Behind the Stone: Lapis Lazuli

(pronounced LAH-piss LAH-zuh-lee)

Lapis lazuli is the stone that always makes me think of the night sky. Not a flat, cartoon version of it — but a deep, layered blue where you can still see the stars. The little flashes of gold feel suspended, like light caught in darkness. It doesn’t sparkle. It glows, quietly, from within.

I’ve worked with a lot of stones, but lapis has a presence that’s hard to ignore. It feels dense with history — not just geologically, but human history, too.

Blooming Lapis Ring - Mettle by Abby

What Lapis Lazuli Is

Lapis lazuli isn’t a single mineral. It’s a metamorphic rock, made up of several different components that formed together under intense heat and pressure deep within the Earth.

The primary ingredient is lazurite, which gives lapis its unmistakable ultramarine blue. The golden flecks that catch your eye are pyrite, a naturally occurring iron sulfide. Those are what always read as stars to me — scattered, irregular, and completely unrepeatable. You’ll also sometimes see calcite, which shows up as white or gray veining and reminds you that this stone wasn’t meant to be uniform or perfect.

Most lapis lazuli formed hundreds of millions of years ago, during major mountain-building events, when limestone was transformed by heat, pressure, and mineral-rich fluids. This is a stone that only exists because very specific conditions lined up — and then stayed stable long enough for something extraordinary to happen.

Where Lapis Comes From

The most historically significant source of lapis lazuli is Afghanistan, specifically the Badakhshan region. That deposit has been mined for over 6,000 years, making it one of the oldest continuously worked stone sources in human history.

Other deposits exist in places like Chile and Russia, but Afghan lapis is still considered the benchmark — deep blue, richly saturated, with pyrite inclusions that feel intentional rather than accidental.

When you’re holding lapis, you’re holding material that has passed through countless hands, cultures, and eras before it ever reached you.

14k Lapis Star Dust Necklace - Mettle by Abby

Lapis Beyond Jewelry: The Color That Changed Art

As a classically trained artist, this is where lapis really gets me.

For centuries, lapis lazuli was ground into pigment to create ultramarine, the most prized blue paint in the world. It wasn’t just expensive — it was precious. More valuable than gold at certain points in history. Artists didn’t use it casually. It was reserved for the most important figures and moments in a painting.

You see it in:

  • Renaissance paintings, especially in the robes of the Virgin Mary

  • illuminated manuscripts

  • sacred and ceremonial works

The process was painstaking. The stone was crushed, washed, bound, and refined over and over to isolate the purest blue. It was labor-intensive and slow — and the result was a color that hasn’t faded in centuries.

I’ve drilled and polished lapis myself, and I still find it incredible every time. The water turns blue almost immediately. The color is that saturated. That vibrancy isn’t surface-deep — it runs all the way through the stone.

Crowned Lapis Necklace - Mettle by Abby

Why I Design With Lapis

Lapis doesn’t need help. It doesn’t want over-designing. When I use it, I’m thinking about restraint — how to hold it in a way that lets it feel expansive, like a piece of sky you can carry.

I love how it contrasts with metal: the deep blue against warm gold or cool silver, the smoothness of the stone against hammered texture. Those tiny pyrite inclusions always feel like a reminder to look closer. No two pieces ever show the same “stars.”

It’s a stone that rewards attention.

Lapis Lazuli Winds Necklace - Mettle by Abby

No Metaphysics Required

I’m not interested in assigning properties or promises to lapis lazuli. What matters to me is what’s already there:

A stone formed over immense spans of time.
Used by humans for thousands of years.
Ground into pigment to make some of the most important art in history.

When someone is drawn to lapis, I think they’re responding to that depth — whether they realize it or not.

For me, lapis lazuli is a reminder that color can carry history, that materials matter, and that sometimes a stone doesn’t need explanation. It already knows what it is.

Want to see the next lapis jewelry I make before anyone else?!?!!  Enter the vault. Join my list and be the first to see new pieces as they emerge from my studio.

Back to blog

Shop the newest Mettle earrings

1 of 13